Notification(하나하나의 알림),
NotificationManager, (알림 관리자)
Intent, (알림을 누르면 실행할 기능)
PendingIntent (인텐트의 wrapper)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:orientation="vertical" > <Button android:id="@+id/button1" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="Button" /> </LinearLayout>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" package="com.gusfree.notification" android:versionCode="1" android:versionName="1.0" > <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="8" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CALL_PHONE"/> <application android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher" android:label="@string/app_name" > <activity android:name=".NotificationActivity" android:label="@string/app_name" > <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" /> <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /> </intent-filter> </activity> </application> </manifest>
package com.gusfree.notification; import android.app.Activity; import android.app.Notification; import android.app.NotificationManager; import android.app.PendingIntent; import android.content.DialogInterface; import android.content.Intent; import android.net.Uri; import android.os.Bundle; import android.util.Log; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.widget.Button; public class NotificationActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener{ @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.main); findViewById(R.id.button1).setOnClickListener(this); } @Override public void onClick(View arg0){ //1.알림 매니저 호출, android OS(platform)기능 NotificationManager manager = (NotificationManager)getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE); //2.단말기 위쪽에 뜰 알림 만들기 Notification noti = new Notification(R.drawable.red,"알림왔어요",System.currentTimeMillis()); //5.알림 누르면 실행할 기능 만들기 Intent intent= new Intent(); intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_CALL);//permission intent.setData(Uri.parse("tel:0123456789")); PendingIntent pending=PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, intent, 0); //3.위쪽에 뜬 알림을 드래그 했을 때 나올 한칸의 내용 noti.setLatestEventInfo(this, "contentTitle : 전화 요청", "contentText : 0123456789", pending);//알림 누르면 실행할 기능 PendingIntent //4.매니저에게 알림을 띄우도록 한다. manager.notify(0,noti); } }
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